Philosophy, art and poetry have always welcomed
doubters. Take the bestselling poet of all time, Shakespeare, who wrote, “Mmodest doubt is
called the beacon of the wise.” However, unlike poets, the religious have mostly
been suspicious of doubt—and doubters. One of the most notorious
religious doubters in history is Thomas. In the Christian New Testament, we
read about Thomas in the Gospel according to John. In this gospel, Thomas declares to his
buddies who have recently seen the resurrected Jesus, “Unless I see…. I will
not believe.” One week later Jesus appears to Thomas. In most English
translations, Jesus says to him (rather dryly, I imagine), “Do not doubt but believe.”
It’s time to set
the record straight. I want to clear Thomas’ name. I want to clarify and redeem
that odious title, “Doubting Thomas,” which is a mistranslation. In the original Greek of the phrase I
quoted earlier, Jesus does not say, “Do not doubt but believe.” A more
accurate, though admittedly clumsy translation is “Do not be unbelieving but
believing.”
This is an important distinction
between the usual reading of this verse and the literal rendering of the
phrase. This distinction is important because, in my book, there is major
difference between unbelief and doubt.
What I mean to
suggest is this: doubt presumes belief—for you cannot doubt that which you do
not believe (however meagerly the case may be). You must believe something in
order to doubt that same something. Thomas, according to the original language
of the text, did not believe Jesus
had been resurrected—so he could not have doubted the resurrection.
You may wonder if I have gone
off the deep end…why else get so nit-picky about a couple of words? The choice of words makes all the
difference in my Christian faith. And here’s why: my experience suggests that religious
belief is a two sided coin. On one side is faith. On the other is doubt. Faith
and doubt are companions to religious belief. They are spiritual siblings. It’s
like Khalil Gibran, the third bestselling poet of all time declared, “Doubt is a pain
too lonely to know that faith is his twin brother.”
Were
it not for doubt, which is nothing more than curiosity or inquisitiveness, we
would not grow in belief. Faith does not
increase belief (conviction), nor does belief (conviction) increase faith. Like
a knife in need of sharpening, faith, too, needs a whetstone to hone its edge. Doubt,
dear readers, is the whetstone of faith.
Doubt is a gift from God. Doubt
is not to be feared but embraced: for God is greater than our doubts—indeed, God
uses our doubts to lead us deeper into the mystery of our belief. And if you
don’t believe me, just ask Thomas.
Well said, Hunter! As Tennyson put it, "There lives more faith in honest doubt...than in half the creeds." Missed being in worship Sunday but will be back this weekend.
ReplyDeleteKimberly
Thanks for the Tennyson quote, my fave 19 th c poet. Hope to c u soon. We should grab coffee one day.
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